On approaches to the implementation of legal mechanisms ensuring the constitutional rights of citizens to protect dignity and their guarantees

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Authors

  • Maria Rosenko Sevastopol State University, Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Sevastopol, Russia
  • Elena Skrebets Sevastopol State University, Department of Constitutional and Administrative Law, Sevastopol, Russia

Keywords:

constitutional rights of citizens, human dignity, human rights activities, civil society, law enforcement agencies

Abstract

According to the results of the study, the main problematic issues of the implementation of the constitutional rights of citizens to protect honor and dignity are highlighted, the main methods of violence that are unacceptable for use in general are highlighted, including those associated with criminal acts (suspects, convicts, prisoners), as well as those not related to criminal acts (falsely accused (falsification of evidence) or provoked (throwing prohibited items), etc.). It is noted that cases of intentional pressure on a person in order to humiliate, suppress or achieve some information or behavior can be qualified as violence. As a result of such actions, life-threatening psychosomatic symptoms may occur, caused by the high stress of the situation, and the mental state of the detainee, the defendant, the defendant, does not allow him to adequately defend himself. The problems of the application of procedural measures by judicial bodies, bodies of inquiry, associated with the restriction of the constitutional rights and freedoms of participants in criminal proceedings are considered. According to the results, it is concluded that the issue of legal regulation and the practice of applying the law require further study in order to develop recommendations for the development of civil society, improving
the human rights institution, the institute of inquiry, judicial bodies, including improving the legal norms governing it. Improvement mechanisms are proposed, including organizational and legal ones.

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Published

2022-07-24